Passage Essay Example for Free

Entry Essay Entry: â€Å"As I have attempted to give you how Europeans become Americans; it may not be upsetting to show you moreover how the different Christian organizations presented, wear out, and how strict impassion gets predominant. At the point when any significant number of a specific group happens to abide bordering to one another, they promptly erect a sanctuary, and there adore the Divinity pleasingly to their own curious thoughts. No one upsets them. On the off chance that any new organization jumps up in Europe it might happen that a significant number of its educators will come and settle in America. As they carry their energy with them, they are at freedom to cause converts in the event that they to can, and to manufacture a gathering and to follow the directs of their souls; for neither the legislature nor some other force meddles. In the event that they are serene subjects, and are productive, what is it to their neighbors how and in what way they think fit to deliver their supplications to the Supreme Being? Be that as it may, if the sectaries are not settled near one another, on the off chance that they are blended in with different groups, their enthusiasm will cool for need of fuel, and will be doused in a brief period. At that point the Americans become as to religion, what they are as to nation, associated to all. In them the name of Englishman, Frenchman, and European is lost, and in like way, the severe methods of Christianity as rehearsed in Europe are lost too. This impact will broaden itself still farther henceforth, and however this may appear to you as a bizarre thought, yet it is an extremely obvious one. I will be capable maybe in the future to account for myself better; in the in the interim, let the accompanying model fill in as my first justification†. Paraphrase: In an endeavor to clarify you how Europeans became Americans, it is additionally noticeable that how the diverse Christian groups built up, wear out and afterward at last they lowered into one another. At the point when a noteworthy number of individuals, having a place with various gatherings occupy touching to one another, they live and venerate in the way that fulfills their own strict contemplations. In the event that another bunch of individuals draws back in Europe, at that point it is a likelihood that numerous its instructors come and live in America. With them, they bring new get-up-and-go. They are allowed to follow their own standards on the grounds that neither the organization nor any other individual will disrupt everything. In the event that these individuals are productive and peaceful, nobody thinks about their method of love. Then again, in the event that these two distinct gatherings are mixed and combined, at that point their pizzazz and energy will wear out and will be doused with the progression of time. At that point the unanimity emerges and they become united to each part of life; in religion just as to their nation. This effect will extend itself still past in future, and however this may appear to you as an unusual proposal, yet it is a genuine one. Synopsis: In the section, the author shows how in America, the strict lack of concern gets normal. Like when two distinctive strict gatherings happen to settle nearby one another, they raise there sanctuaries immediately and start their own profound love. They are allowed to follow their own persona on the grounds that nobody meddle them. In the event that they live calmly, and are beneficial, no one tries to think in what way they address their petitions to the Supreme Being. Be that as it may, if two distinct organizations stir up with one another, their profound qualities converge with one another. Subsequently, they lose their own qualification and amalgamate together in religion similarly as they show harmony for their nation. The author is of the view that this effect will at present expand itself later on. This may seem odd yet it is valid. Examination: In the section described over, the essayist has indicated his/her huge fortune of exploration and jargon. The section shows the sensible methodology of the essayist. In the section, the author has placed in the image of how the Englishmen of Europe are changed into Americans. Here the essayist has basically underlined on the strict combination of the individuals having a place with various gatherings. Be that as it may, the essayist has overlooked the issue of good savagery delivered by this merger and its effect in the entry. The author has utilized the words â€Å"peaceable† and â€Å"industrious† in depicting various gatherings of individuals that shows positive methodology of the essayist. Thus, â€Å"Supreme Being† has been utilized rather than God which mirrors His Excellency and preeminent force. On somewhere else, word â€Å"denomination† has been utilized to depict various throws and groups of individuals. I picked this section since this passage is very provocative and a case of straightforwardness of expression and height of considerations. Furthermore, the theme being talked about in this piece of article is genuinely fascinating. I genuinely like this section in light of the fact that in this part the author has impacted me to envision how the cutting edge culture of America has thrived till today. The essayist has demonstrated his/her uplifting mentality by portraying the productive out happens to this unification of individuals having a place with various societies, conventions and even religion. From this section, I have found that how rich and what amount develop our way of life and our customs are.

Cost Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategies for Communicating With Your Child With ADHD

Strategies for Communicating With Your Child With ADHD ADHD Parenting Print Improving Communication With Your Child With ADHD Simple methods to help your child slow down and pay attention By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on October 28, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW on October 28, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Hero Images / Getty Images Communicating with a child who has ADHD presents challenges for parents. Many parents find it frustrating to get their child to slow down, pay attention and follow directions. The problem is compounded if parents themselves also have ADHD. Kirk Martin is executive director of Celebrate!ADHD, an educational organization that provides training for educators, parents, and children affected by ADD, ADHD, autism, sensory integration disorder, oppositional defiance disorder, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other learning or emotional disabilities. It is important to understand that children with ADHD have very busy minds, says Martin. Think of your child’s brain as a city with streets carrying information, impulses, sensory input, teachers lectures, and your directions. But in their city, the traffic lights are not working, creating gridlock and chaos. Communication Tips Since it is essential to communicate more effectively with our children, Martin recommends that parents and teachers try these strategies. Give clear, specific directions.Try to break tasks into one or two steps so they do not feel overwhelming.Give the child choices.Ask questions instead of making statements. This forces a child to stop and think about the alternatives. Use interesting time limits and make it a challenge. Saying, We are leaving in five minutes is meaningless, explains Martin. Instead, ask your child, Do you think we can set a record by picking up all our Legos in three and a half minutes? Martin also encourages parents to speak softly and whisper at times. It helps your child learn to listen more attentively. Instead of requiring your child to maintain eye contact, let your child move around and/or have something in their hands (such as textured objects or fidgets) while you are speaking. This will actually increase attention and retention, Martin says. Sometimes we talk until we are blue in the face and children simply don’t listen. They tune us out instead. Martin recommends visual and auditory reminders to keep a child on task. We teach parents how to use color cards (yellow for slow down, red for stop, green for go) and timers to help children turn off their video games without being asked. How to Communicate During a Temper Tantrum Many parents are unsure how to handle the temper tantrums that can occur when a child becomes extremely frustrated.  Martin encourages parents to look at tantrums as an opportunity to prove their personal integrity. The sooner you show your child that their tantrums cannot control you, the sooner they will stop throwing them. The most effective way to calm an emotional child is for us to be calm. When your child is having a meltdown, you need to be the calm rock in their life. No matter how much their world is spinning out of control, you need to show them that you, the adult in their life, are in control and that everything is okay. And they need to recognize that you are so emotionally strong that even their wildest tantrum cannot move you.” Martin explains that when we give in or try to bribe our children, they learn that they cannot count on us. They learn that we can be manipulated or embarrassed by screaming and crying. This causes even more insecurity and instability. Children with ADHD have great chaos inside, so they need order and structure on the outside, says Kirk Martin. So when your child loses it, seek first to control yourself and remain calm. Because your child has become emotional, he is irrational. And it is impossible to reason with an irrational person. Martin counsels parents to draw the child into their calmness. Sit down and begin to color with crayons, read a magazine, water your plants, cook. Invite him into your calm. This will freak him out at first  because he is used to seeing you get upset. What you are communicating, though, is (1) Your actions cannot control or manipulate me and (2) No matter how out of control you may feel, I am a rock you can count on. Parents may then calmly let their child know they are available when the screaming and acting out stops. Martin gives an example of what a parent may say: When you are ready to talk, I’m all ears. But I can’t hear what you are screaming at me and your tantrum will not get what you want. A Word From Verywell Communicating well with kids is essential, no matter the childs diagnosis. If your child has ADHD or other learning or attention issues, communication can be challenging. Miscommunication and frustration can lead to tantrums. But as a parent, you can help your child learn to listen and focus with smart suggestions, statements, and questions that promote understanding. Make Your Own Fidget Toys, Weighted Items, and More

Sports And Sports Sports, Baseball And The Medical /...

Reflection We interviewed Tyler Webb, a UCF undergraduate student majoring in athletic training. He has interned with some of the local Tampa, Fl high schools and is currently working with the UCF athletes. His sport passions include football, baseball and the medical/scientific aspect of sports. This interviewee emphasized how sports is not only about the competition aspect but also about giving people something to connect with. Sports not only create a sense of community but, also provides a financial revenue for the area surrounding any team. He mentioned that there are many different relationships connected to sports; economic, social, cultural, religious and political. Economic impacts can include raising money for the area, drawing†¦show more content†¦It s a chance just to give thanks† (Dallas, 2014). Tim Tebow, one of the most popular college football players of all time was very out-going about his religion. He displayed his faith not only off the field but also on the field, which became known as â€Å"Tebowing†- dropping one knee in prayer with his head resting on one hand. Not only did he win a national championship and win the Heisman trophy, he also changed lives. Every game he would boldly display the Bible verse John 3:16 on his eye black. He was not ashamed of his faith and wanted everyone to know that. Some athletes very much promote religion while others do not, but overall I believe that sports promote religion. REWORD EXPAND â€Å"I do not believe that sports plays a major role in politics, but it may impact the way some politicians view each other, if they are from rival school or fans of rival teams.† Tyler believes sports are not largely affected by politics. It can impact the way people view each other, like rival schools or fans of rival schools. Being an athletic training major, Tyler has a large amount of knowledge about performance enhancing drugs (PEDs), human growth hormones, gender, inequality, race and ethnicity, youth and adolescent behaviors affecting sports. â€Å"I believe that if any of these topics is being discussed on

Hypothesis, Model, Theory, and Law

In common usage, the words hypothesis, model, theory, and law have different interpretations and are at times used without precision, but in science they have very exact meanings. Hypothesis Perhaps the most difficult and intriguing step is the development of a specific, testable hypothesis. A useful hypothesis enables predictions by applying deductive reasoning, often in the form of mathematical analysis. It is a limited statement regarding the cause and effect in a specific situation, which can be tested by experimentation and observation or by statistical analysis of the probabilities from the data obtained. The outcome of the test hypothesis should be currently unknown, so that the results can provide useful data regarding the validity of the hypothesis. Sometimes a hypothesis is developed that must wait for new knowledge or technology to be testable. The concept of atoms was proposed by the ancient Greeks, who had no means of testing it. Centuries later, when more knowledge became available, the hypothesis gained support and was eventually accepted by the scientific community, though it has had to be amended many times over the year. Atoms are not indivisible, as the Greeks supposed. Model A model is used for situations when it is known that the hypothesis has a limitation on its validity. The Bohr model of the atom, for example, depicts electrons circling the atomic nucleus in a fashion similar to planets in the solar system. This model is useful in determining the energies of the quantum states of the electron in the simple hydrogen atom, but it is by no means represents the true nature of the atom. Scientists (and science students) often use such idealized models  to get an initial grasp on analyzing complex situations. Theory and Law A scientific theory or law represents a hypothesis (or group of related hypotheses) which has been confirmed through repeated testing, almost always conducted over a span of many years. Generally, a theory is an explanation for a set of related phenomena, like the theory of evolution or the big bang theory.   The word law is often invoked in reference to a specific mathematical equation that relates the different elements within a theory. Pascals Law  refers an equation that describes differences in pressure based on height. In the overall theory of universal gravitation developed by Sir Isaac Newton, the key equation that describes the gravitational attraction between two objects is called the law of gravity. These days, physicists rarely apply the word law to their ideas. In part, this is because so many of the previous laws of nature were found to be not so much laws as guidelines, that work well within certain parameters but not within others. Scientific Paradigms Once a scientific theory is established, it is very hard to get the scientific community to discard it. In physics, the concept of ether as a medium for light wave transmission ran into serious opposition in the late 1800s, but it was not disregarded until the early 1900s, when Albert Einstein proposed alternate explanations for the wave nature of light that did not rely upon a medium for transmission. The science philosopher Thomas Kuhn developed the term scientific paradigm to explain the working set of theories under which science operates. He did extensive work on the scientific revolutions that take place when one paradigm is overturned in favor of a new set of theories. His work suggests that the very nature of science changes when these paradigms are significantly different. The nature of physics prior to relativity and quantum mechanics is fundamentally different from that after their discovery, just as biology prior to Darwin’s Theory of Evolution is fundamentally different from the biology that followed it. The very nature of the inquiry changes. One consequence of the scientific method is to try to maintain consistency in the inquiry when these revolutions occur and to avoid attempts to overthrow existing paradigms on ideological grounds. Occam’s Razor One principle of note in regards to the scientific method is Occam’s Razor (alternately spelled Ockhams Razor), which is named after the 14th century English logician and Franciscan friar William of Ockham. Occam did not create the concept—the work of Thomas Aquinas and even Aristotle referred to some form of it. The name was first attributed to him (to our knowledge) in the 1800s, indicating that he must have espoused the philosophy enough that his name became associated with it. The Razor is often stated in Latin as: entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem or, translated to English: entities should not be multiplied beyond necessity Occams Razor indicates that the most simple explanation that fits the available data is the one which is preferable. Assuming that two hypotheses presented have equal predictive power, the one which makes the fewest assumptions and hypothetical entities takes precedence. This appeal to simplicity has been adopted by most of science, and is invoked in this popular quote by Albert Einstein: Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler. It is significant to note that Occams Razor does not prove that the simpler hypothesis is, indeed, the true explanation of how nature behaves. Scientific principles should be as simple as possible, but thats no proof that nature itself is simple. However, it is generally the case that when a more complex system is at work there is some element of the evidence which doesnt fit the simpler hypothesis, so Occams Razor is rarely wrong as it deals only with hypotheses of purely equal predictive power. The predictive power is more important than the simplicity. Edited by Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.

India of My Dreams Free Essays

string(57) " to capture many international awards like Booker price\." Essay 4 You Get All type of Essays for you. School or college no problem all types of essays are available here. * Home * Main Site * Categories * About us The India of My Dreams School Essay, The India of My Dreams Key Words and Phrases: – past, great, today, evils, free, food, clothes, houses, education, jobs. We will write a custom essay sample on India of My Dreams or any similar topic only for you Order Now – rich and strong, suffering from, India of my dreams, clean and healthy, free and happy, peaceful and united, to flow with milk and honey. India was very great in the past. She was rich and strong. She has given to the world great saints, scholars, thinkers, artists and soldiers. Today her people are suffering from many evils. Among these evils are poverty, ignorance, disease, bribery, corruption, indiscipline and disunity. The India of my dreams will be free from these evils. Her people will have good food to eat. They will have fine clothes to wear. They will have nice houses to live in. They will have proper education. They will be clean and healthy. They will be free and happy. There will be jobs for all. There will be no strikes and ‘morchas’. The people will be peaceful and united. India will flow with milk and honey. all of us want India to become a respectable super power in the world. India ha a rich past. it was because of its riches, that it was invaded innumerable times and its wealth was plundered. The British rulers exploited the country. At the time of independence, the country was in turmoil, its economy had been shuttered and there was unrest all around. In sixty years since independence, the country has made tremendous progress. However, it is still for behind the developed counties of the world. India of my dreams is a peaceful, progressive, literate country free from the pangs of poverty, where every citizen feels safe and secure, where health facilities are provided top all and where the women of the country are treated with utmost dignity and respect. India, is proud of its rich past. It was because of tis riches that it was invaded innumerable times and that its wealth was plundered. The Britishers ruled India for almost two centuries and exploited the country economically. At the time of independence (August 15, 1947) the economy of the country was shattered and there was social unrest all round. However it was time for India to write its own history. A lot of progress has been made on various fronts. There have been short comings in our planning as well as its implementation. However when we notice other counties, who also achieved independence around the same time, we feel we are much better placed. Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy. It provides employment to over 60 percent of the country’s work force and it accounts for over quarter of India’s gross domestic product. It also contributes substantially to export trade. However except for some pockets of development, agriculture scene in rest of the country is dismal. The farming community is generally under debt. A large number of farmers in recent years have committed suicide because of mounting economic difficulties. Industrial development plays a significant role in the growth process of the under developed counties. It helps in raising income levels and in absorbing rural surplus labour. It is believed that prior to 19th century India was a great manufacturing country. However at the time of independence the industry was in bad shape. Industrial development stared with the second five year plan. It has passed thought different phases. Many bottlenecks and red tapism came in the way of rapid development of industry. Some of the areas of concern have been addressed in the post liberation ear. The new industrial policy of July 1991 is market is needed for the growth of industry. India maintained a favorable policy towards foreign direct investment till 1967. Some preconditions and regulations were imposed from 1968 onwards. Realizing that these conditions were hampering India’s industrial progress, the relaxations were made. With the economic liberalization from July 1991 onwards foreign direct investment has been encouraged and it has been allowed in many sectors. India has made its mark in ‘Service Sector’. It has emerged as an important Business Process Outsourcing (BPOs and Call centers) destinations. India fortunately has a large number of well qualified English speaking population, which is needed in this kind of enterprise. India’s population as per 1951 census was 36 crore. In 50 year i. e. as per 2001 census the country’s population on March 31, 2001 rose to 102. 7 crores. Such rapid growth of population places a huge burden on our limited resources and limited land area. India’s literacy rare as per 1951 census was less than 20 percent. In over fifty seven years it has increased to about 65 percent, which clearly indicates that even today about 35 percent of the population over 350 million people in our country are still illiterate. It is truly a sad reflection of the sate of literacy in our country. India has made rapid strides in many spheres. the economic condition of the people is better today than it was at the time of independence. We have made tremendous progress in science and technology. Our infrastructure is far better. A large number of universities, colleges and schools have been set up. Industrialization has taken place. Better health care is now available especially in urban areas. Average life span has increased. Infant mortality rate has come down. Better employment opportunities are available to the youth of the country. Means of transpiration and communication have undergone a sea change. Print and Electronic media has played a key role in creating awareness and bringing people closer. Improvement is noticeable even in provision of sports facilities. India is the third English book producing country after USA and UK. Indo-English literature is now well-developed and internationally recognized. It is able to capture many international awards like Booker price. You read "India of My Dreams" in category "Essay examples" Pulizter prize etc. Arundhati Roy, Jhumpa Lahiri, Anita Desai, Arvind Adiga etc. are some of the important names in this field. Despite all this progress which is commendable, a lot needs to be done to improve the living conditions of agricultural and industrial labor and the people working in unorganized sectors. Steps should be taken to stop crime and violence. The misguided youth of some troubled states needs to brought in the main stream. Communalism, regionalism and fundamentalism need to be curbed with a strong hand. Condition of women folk needs drastic improvement. Women empowerment is the demand of a civilized society. Equal opportunities need to be given to the girl child for education and career development. Illiteracy and poverty need to be rooted out. Self-sufficiency ought to be achieved in all spheres. Dependence on other counties should be a thing of the past. India of my drams is a country where nobody is illiterate and nobody sleeps hungry, where there is no distinction on the basis of genre, religion or caste, where justice to a common man is neither denied or deleted, where orruption in public life does not exist, where criminals can not occupy and ministerial berths nor enter legislative assemblies, where merit counts in every sphere of life, where jobs cannot be purchased, where rapists have to spend the rest of their lives behind the bars, where the intellectuals like Amartya Sen and Har Govind Khurana do not have to leave the country’s shore for higher research and recogn ition where the Shabad Kirtan from Gurudwaras, and Azan from Mosques, the Bhajans from Temples and chiming of the bells from churches merge and mingle and produce a harmonious, melodious, spiritual tune, loved by on MY INDIA MY DREAM ? JANA GANA MANA ADHI NAYAKA JAYAHE BHARATHA BHAGYA VIDHATHA? Yes, India? s pride never ends. It s a holy peninsular land. The great Himalayas act as strong barrier of the country. Thus India is a prestigious country. As a citizen of this beloved land I feel proud to dream about my country. I? m looking forward for a comfortable and settled life of Indians within a few years. ?JAHAN DAL DAL PAR SONE KI CHIDIYA KARTI HAIN BASERA, OH BHARAT DESH HAIN MERA? -Rajinder Krishna. Yes, that is the India of my dreams and I wish to translate these dreams into reality. What is required is our strife and struggle to annihilate the evils prevailing in our society in order to reach our goal. These evils have been inherited by a few of our own people from the British much before they left India for good, enough to award miseries, pain and insults to the masses, who continue to suffer for centuries. This is the land where ? ahimsa? was born. Even though India is a very great country with very old culture and tradition, she had not been playing a very important role in the world as she could never become independent in the real sense. But now the entire perfectionism of India has recognized. I would, therefore, like to see, in the first place, that each and every citizen, in my India, should possess a national character, which is absolutely essential to keep the banner of the country up. An erudite person should have respect for both literate and illiterate alike and the ? haves? really help the ? have-nots?. Next, India should be a place where the virulent notion of division, fragmentation or destruction through regional-national conflicts is considered an opprobrium of high degree ;the atmosphere paradisiacal with all its wonders up-to-date and the survival of its denizens , irrespective of all discriminations, absolutely necessary. Where the boundary of different states gradually ceases to exist or become truly artificial, making the national boundary healthier and stronger. Where creation of ? Gulistans? is substituted for ? Khalistans?. Today? s political ethos exhibits a very unhealthy trend. Wrong people with wrong motives are entering politics. I would like to see an India where politicians cannot inflame the spark of communal violence and riots or bamboozle voters with their duplex speeches. Every religion has impregnated its ambition with a particular shape and a specified bliss. Every religion teaches people how to love one another; we have used it to hate one another! In my India, I wouldn? t wish to see that one butchers neighbors in the name of religion and demolishes their religious places of worship. It would be a place where mere recitation of holy scripts and consecrated laws during worship would never reflect one? godliness, unless put into practice. Terrorism and militancy are raising their ugly head more than ever before. Harijans, the lowest and the most oppressed caste in India, have been successful in launching a nation- wide movement. I would love to see the people of my country free from all types of grievances, oppressions and demands. No one would ha ve to hang his head in shame. There would not be a single Indian who would not be proud of his country. While the India of my dreams would maintain amicable relations with neighboring countries, her foreign policy would be the best in the world. Even after 45 years of independence, she is still plagued by poverty, unemployment and foreign exchange trade deficit. I would, therefore, like to see India as a place where inflation and demonetization do not kill the consumers? ability to purchase. Where jobs are not deprived to even the poorest of the poor and everybody is satisfied. A healthy economy is the life-blood of a country. We would serve as a model of just such a vibrant economy- nurtured by an imaginative , innovative, liberal trade policy. The largest single source of foreign exchange for our country is tourism. I would wish this trend to continue. I would wish, in some years, India would be having the most creative entrepreneurs, the most dynamic business leaders and the sharpest financial brains. Nature has been kind to India by endowing her with the gift of abundant natural resources. Thus, in my India, there would be optimum exploitation of her resources. The machine- made articles of the world would be unable to compete with the handicrafts of our India of my dreams. Exports would be at their zenith; imports at their nadir. The quality of life cannot improve in India as long as the population keeps on ncreasing at the present alarming rate. Therefore, in my dream about India, people would be much rational and they would themselves, open-heartedly, check the population growth simply by having a child or two. Everywhere, everything would be in plenty for all. As on date, India? s is the fourth largest army, the fifth largest air force and the seventh largest navy in the world. A Pentagon report says that India is now the largest power in South Asia. I would wish to see her being ranked first in the world in all these categories and also regarded as the ? Mecca of scientific inventions and discoveries?. Also, I fantasy India as a place where cultures and civilizations are at their peak. Where child labor is unheard of and children not intentionally crippled and made to beg for personal gains of others. Where leprosy patients are not required to ask passers-by for help but provided with everything by the Government. Where men think it a sin to ask for dowry and women are treated at par with them and not harassed or burnt by in-laws. Where colleges and universities are not turned into political dense. Where the people think it ? better to spin with Penelope than dance with Helen?. Where her men and women are so perfect in all respects that they are imitated proudly by their counterparts in the rest of the world. May my India look like a fairyland to the children so that they are and all. A classes and casteless India, a country which all Indians can be truly proud of. happy and able to weave the fabric of perfect loveliness and pulchritude. Progress is a purposive change. It can be either scientific or moral. India had tremendous progress since independence. But there are some more stages which India must cross to achieve complete progress. I wish my dreams of those progress would change India? s fate. ?HUM HONGE KAMYAB EK DIN? — Keeping this motto in mind, let us, therefore, cry to eradicate all the evils of our society and acquire the requisite culture, discipline, attitude and habit of tolerance, goodwill and mutual respect, so that everyone of us one day, will have so clean a heart and so pure a mind that he will have a glimpse of a novel dawn, and the first of the sun, that day, will be truly golden, enough to fulfill my dreams I LOVE MY INDIA use this poem -Where The Mind is Without Fear Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high; Where knowledge is free; Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow? domestic walls; Where words come out from the depth of truth; Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection; Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit; Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action– Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake. — Rabindranath Tagorerays Economic inequalities or poverty that is the root cause of several social tensions and breakdown of law and order is a thing of the past with no one being forced to suffer the pangs of hunger; every citizen is a literate adopting the norms of a small family as a way of life and contributing to the zero-growth of population; all the people lead a healthy life with epidemics being confined to the pages of history and diseases resulting from under nutrition driven out of the country; food production is enough to take care of the needs of the country’s population and is exported to other countries where food production is not adequate to feed the people; the rural areas compete with urban areas in development and reduce the migration of rural poor from the villages to the cities; there is no shortage of electricity and other energy sources to keep the wheels of progress and development going; all the people have their own homes and do not feel insecure in rented houses; child labo ur is eliminated with all the children attending schools and enjoying the joy of childhood; the workers are not exploited by unscrupulous managements and are paid fair wages; legal cases are disposed off quickly and justice is speeded up; our industries compete with the multination’s and give them a run for their money in the other countries; infrastructure is adequately developed to facilitate more investments in industries; domestic satellite television channels are attractive enough to wean the people away from the foreign television channels; pollution is effectively checked with industries switching over to clean or environmental-friendly technologies and vehicles checking their emissions; computers play a complementary role in common man’s daily activities by being an integral part of all the homes; sportsmen excel in all the international sports meets and games; religion enforces discip0line and promotes communal harmony; we become a superpower and a member of t he Security Council and are not browbeaten by any other superpower with threats of economic sanctions; and the citizens really feel proud of being Indian. How to cite India of My Dreams, Essay examples

Southernization Essay - Ap World History free essay sample

The idea of  Southernization  came from the observation that Southern values and beliefs were becoming more important to the success of the government, reaching a climax in the 1990s, with a Democratic  president and vice-president from the South, and Congressional leaders in both parties originating in the South. Some would agree that Southern values started to become more and more important in national elections through the early 21st century. American journalists started to use the term Southernization in the late 2000s to describe the political and cultural effects. Credit is given to the American South for different values and beliefs, including religious fundamentalism, and  patriotism  or nationalism. Other than the cultural influence, many would comply that the South had permeated the national political stage. The routine known as southernization first began in Southern Asia. By the fifth century C. E. , developments associated with southernization were present in India, from where they then spread to China, and to the Middle East and the Mediterranean basin. We will write a custom essay sample on Southernization Essay Ap World History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After 1200 they began to have an impact on southern Europe. These progressions included the discovery of bullion sources, the emergence of a new mathematics, the pioneering of trade routes, the trade in tropical spices, the cultivation of southern crops such as sugar and cotton, and the invention of various technologies. Indians also invented the concept of zero, which the Arabs eventually conveyed to the Europeans. What the West called Arabic numerals, the Arabs called Hindi numerals. The term southernization is said to be correspondent to westernization. Westernization is associated with certain developments that first occurred in Western Europe. Those advances changed Europe and in the course of time, expanded to other places, changing them as well. In the same way, southernization changed Southern Asia, later spreading to other areas, which then also underwent a process of innovation. During the early Muslim Caliphates, sugar, cotton, and citrus fruits spread north. The Arabs were the first to import large numbers of East African slaves to work sugar plantations at the north end of the Persian Gulf. By 1000, sugar and cotton had become important crops from Iran to Spain. Arabs also pioneered new trade routes and discovered new sources of silver in Tashkent and in Afghanistan that rivaled the later discoveries near Potosi in the New World. After silver became relatively abundant, Arabs sought new sources of gold in East and West Africa. By 1200 the process of southernization had created a prosperous south from China to the Muslim Mediterranean. The Mongol conquests then helped to southernize northern regions across Eurasia. Southernization was not overtaken by westernization until the Industrial Revolution in the eighteenth century. Only after the northwestern Europeans had added to their repertoire every one of the elements of southernization did the world become divided into a powerful, prestigious, and rich north and an impoverished south perceived to be in need of development. During the first century C. E. , Egypt started to become an important market for Indian cottons via the sea. By the coming century, these textiles were strongly needed, and by the fifth century, they were being exchanged in Southeast Asia. The Indian trade of textiles continued to expand throughout the turn of the century. The position of the subcontinent was not impaired until Britain’s Industrial Revolution, since steam engines started to power the cotton production. Another part of southernization, the search for new sources of wealth, can be traced back to the Mauryan Empire’s end. During that time, India mainly got their gold from Siberia, but disturbances from wandering people interfered with the traffic between Siberia and India. Sailors for India then began to travel around to find an alternative source, which they probably found with the help of local people who were familiar with their land. Indians and other people in the future showed this gold to international trade routes. The search for gold that was conducted by the Indians may also have led them to the shores of Africa. Although its interpretation is contentious, some archaeological evidence commends the evidence of Indian guidance on parts of East Africa as early as 300 C. E. There is also one report that gold was being hunted by Ethiopian merchants in East Africa, who were part of India’s most important trading partners. Indian voyages on the Indian Ocean were part of a more general development, bordering on current with the Mauryan Empire, in which sailors of assorted origins began to piece together the shores of the â€Å"Southern Ocean†, a Chinese term referring to all the waters from the South China Sea to the eastern coast of Africa. During that time period, the most bodacious sailors were most certainly the Malays; peoples came from what is now Malaysia, Indonesia, the southeastern coast of Vietnam, and the Philippines. Sometime before 300 B. C. E. , Malay sailors began to use the monsoons, which are the seasonal winds that blow off the continent of Asia in the colder months and onto its shores in the warmer months, to their advantage. The records of China show that by the 3rd  century B. C. E. , Malay seamen were sailing north to the southern coasts of China. They may also have been sailing east to India, through the straits that are now called Malacca and Sunda. If so, they may have been the first to institute acquaintance between India and Southeast Asia. Balance lug sails were used on Malay ships, which were square in shape and mounted so that they could swivel. This made it possible for sailors to travel against the wind, sailing into it by going diagonally against it, first one way and then the other. Modern mathematics during the time of the Gupta Empire originally came from the Indians. Western numerals, originally called Arabic since they acquired them from the Arabs, actually started in India. One of the most important features of the Indian system was the invention of the number zero. The Indian zero made the place value system of writing numbers better than any other ones that came before it. Without this system, its use was laden with difficulties and wasn’t any better than competing systems. With the zero, the Indians were able to calculate everything faster and more accurately, performing more complicated calculations, and to anticipate mathematical relationships more appropriately. These numerals, and the mathematics the Indians developed with them, are now used around the world; being just one of many indications of the all-encompassing implication of southernization. By reason of this vast progress, India captured a reputation as a place of miracles, a distinction that was not altered for many generations after the Gupta dynasty fell. As one can see, India influenced the rest of the world. India and other parts of Southern Asia developed basic ideas and technologies. Groups whom traded with many other cultures then brought these ideas to other countries. For example, many Indian crops were spread to Middle Eastern countries by the Arabs. India was advanced in many ways. They had early medicine, mathematics, astronomy, the game of chess, bronze and iron metallurgy, philosophy and literature. They also excelled in agriculture. Most societies looked to India for help in medical and mathematical situations. In the area of textiles and cotton supplying, India was highly skilled. In ancient times India pretty much clothed the world. They were only beaten by England during the industrial revolution. In ancient India, they developed early medicine. They also had the knowledge to perform advanced surgeries. India was the medical superpower of the world at this time, and  Ancient India had astronomy also. They studied the stars and sky with great interest, and could even calculate when eclipses were to happen. In the Vedas, the vernal equinox of Orion is described. These Southern Asian changes began to have a significant impact on China after 350 C. E. During these centuries, the religion of Buddhism became more and more important in China, Buddhist monasteries spread throughout the disconnected world, and cultural exchange between India and China grew along with it. One may even suggest that the process of southernization influenced the revolutionary social, political, economic, and technological developments of the Tang and Song. The Chinese reformed their mathematics, putting the assets of the Indian system into play, even though they did not adopt the Indian numerals at that time. They then went on to develop an advanced mathematics, which was extremely successful by the time the Song Dynasty rolled around. Cotton and indigo became rooted, and the Chinese first developed cotton canvas, which they used to make a more adequate sail for ships going to the ocean. In southern China, the advancement of rice production brought huge changes on the outlook of things. Before the introduction of Champa rice, the cultivation of rice had been limited to lowlands, deltas, basins, and river valleys. Once the introduction of Champa rice and its cultivation spread up the hillsides, the Chinese started using their system of terrace farming and exploited complex and practical ways of controlling the water on mountain slopes. Before southernization’s movement, northern China had always been all-powerful, intellectually, socially, and politically. The domineering center of gravity was clearly in the north, and the southern part of China was thought of as a perimeter. However, southernization altered this situation hysterically. By 600, southern China was definitely on the path of becoming the most booming and most business centered part of the empire. The most obvious evidence of this is the building of the Grand Canal. Even though the rulers were able to put the empire back together, they were reliant on the new crops in the South. Once the Chinese had gotten a hold of the compass, they followed in Columbus’ footsteps and went out on a quest to find a direct route to the spice markets of Southeast Asia. Different then Columbus, they actually were able to find them. Cities on China’s southern coast became main ports for trading via the water. Silk still stayed an important exported product, and had eventually been joined by porcelain, which was developed in China. China’s ports were also delivering merchandise to Southeast Asia, large quantities of ordinary consumer goods like iron hardware, such as needles, scissors, and cooking pots. Until the British Industrial Revolution, Song China was in the lead for the production of iron. By 1200, southernization had created a very successful south from China to the Islamic Mediterranean, based on mathematics, the finding of new ocean routes and ‘discoveries’ of coinage and crops such as sugar, cotton and spices. In the 17th  century, there were three main technologies that changed the world as we know it today. These were all Chinese inventions – the compass, printing press, and gunpowder. It is believed that the Arab people introduced the compass into Mediterranean waters. Block printing and gunpowder first came about in Italy in the 1300s, probably thanks to the Mongols. The rise of Europe’s northwest began with the allotment of southernization’s aspects that were not enclosed by geography. Because of the involvement of their southern European neighbors, they became partially southernized, but they could not participate in all conditions of the process due to their distance from the tropical sources of cotton, sugar and spices. Full southernization, and the wealth we know that northwestern Europe had, came about only after their outright seizure of tropical and subtropical territories as they rounded Africa and participated in the Southern Ocean trade. In conclusion, many scholars now believe that Europe’s northwest did not become successful until it was receiving the profits of southernization. Therefore, the rise of the North Atlantic powers should not be distorted so that it appears to be an isolated and solely European appearance. It should be characterized as one part of a hemisphere, where northwestern Europe ran to catch up with a more developed south – a race not completed until the 18th  century. Muslim and Mongol empires contributed to spreading ideas and good throughout ‘Afroeaurasia’, and very importantly to the European peoples north of the Mediterranean. Without southernization first, the Portuguese would not have rounded Africa and reached the coast of India in the sixteenth century. Moreover, the early European nations needed to make colonies in tropical areas in order to control basic goods like sugar, cotton, spices, and rice; whose spread had resulted from southernization. In conclusion, westernization, which is associated with industrialization, capitalism, and international trade, owes a debt to peoples who earlier achieved southernization.